CPR in case of trauma: What to do while waiting for help to arrive
Le 2023-11-16
When faced with a traumatic situation, it is vital to know the appropriate first aid actions while waiting for medical help to arrive. Time is of the essence in these types of situations, and every second counts to save a life. In this article, we will discuss specific cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) measures to apply in the event of trauma, in order to help people respond effectively and immediately.
The crucial first step is to call for help immediately. Dial your country’s emergency number (such as 911 in North America) and provide accurate information about the situation. Clearly indicate that it is a trauma so that the paramedics are well informed.
Before carrying out any intervention, ensure that the premises are secure. Avoid any additional hazards, such as a smoking car or exposed electrical wires. Make sure your own safety is not compromised.
Approach the victim, clearly expressing your presence so as not to surprise them. Gently shake her shoulders gently and ask her if she is okay. If the victim is unconscious, prepare to begin CPR.
Place the victim on their back on a hard, flat surface and gently tilt their head back to open the airway. Watch to see if his chest rises and listen carefully for any breathing sounds. If the victim is not breathing or has abnormal breathing, begin chest compressions immediately.
Place the heel of one hand in the middle of the victim’s chest, between the nipples, and place your other hand on top. Keeping your arms straight, push the sternum down to a depth of 5 to 6 centimeters. Repeat the compressions at a rate of 100 to 120 per minute, completely releasing the pressure between each compression.
Continue chest compressions uninterrupted until medical help arrives. If other people are present, they can take turns every 2 minutes to avoid fatigue.
When trauma occurs, it is essential to respond quickly and effectively to maximize the victim’s chances of survival. Knowing proper first aid in the event of trauma and being able to perform CPR can save lives. While waiting for medical help to arrive, it is essential to call emergency services, assess the safety of the scene, check the victim’s consciousness, open the airways and perform chest compressions according to the latest recommendations. .
However, it is important to note that this article is not a substitute for formal CPR training. We strongly encourage everyone who works or lives in a risky environment to complete thorough CPR training to properly prepare for emergency situations. Knowing first aid can mean the difference between life and death.
